首頁 / Skills / 網頁與介面設計 / 動畫術語表 Animation Vocabulary
網頁與介面設計

動畫術語表 Animation Vocabulary

Emil KowalskiMITSkill 語言: 英文
授權已核對不含腳本低風險
演示真實執行紀錄 · claude-sonnet-5-5 · 2026年10月
I'm briefing a designer and don't know the right words. What are these called? 1. When a popover seems to grow out of the button I clicked instead of from its own middle. 2. When you drag past the end of a list on an iPhone and it resists and then snaps back. 3. When a number counts up quickly to its final value, like a revenue figure on a dashboard. 4. When a loading placeholder has a light sheen sweeping across it. 5. The effect where the page background moves slower than the foreground while I scroll. 6. When an element keeps its speed after I let go and flick it.
Skill: animation-vocabulary
  1. Origin-aware animation: An element animates out of its trigger, like a popover growing from the button that opened it instead of from its own center which is the default in CSS.

    • Related: Transform origin is the anchor point a scale or rotation grows or spins from. It's the CSS property that makes this work.
  2. Rubber-banding: Resistance and snap-back when you drag past a boundary (the iOS overscroll feel).

  3. Number ticker: Digits rolling or counting up to a value.

    • Pair it with Tabular numbers, which are fixed-width digits so numbers don't shift around as they change. They're essential for tickers, timers, and counters.
  4. Skeleton / Shimmer: A placeholder with a moving sheen shown while content loads.

  5. Parallax: Background and foreground move at different speeds while scrolling, creating depth.

  6. Momentum: Motion that carries velocity, especially after a drag or interruption.

    • Related: Velocity is how fast and in which direction an element is moving. A spring carries it into the next animation when interrupted, so a flicked element keeps its speed.
    • Related: Drag is moving an element by grabbing it, often with momentum when released.

Test run: six loose descriptions of motion effects. Each returned the glossary term, with related terms where they apply. Short run; the glossary is a fixed list, so effects outside it get an approximation.

它做什麼

一個網頁動畫的反查詞表。你描述自己看到或感覺到的(「有彈性」「滑出去」「自己畫出來」),它回傳相符的術語與定義,最貼切的排在最前,再加一兩個相近的備選,並說明差別(例如 Clip-path 與 Mask,或 Pop in 與 Bounce)。它依詞表原文引用,沒有完全對得上時會直說,並且只在自己的清單內作答,不會編造詞彙。詞表涵蓋進場與退場、時序編排、變形、狀態之間的轉場、捲動、回饋、緩動、彈簧、循環動態、細節效果、效能與動畫原則。

輸出

術語、一句話定義,必要時附上最接近的備選。

適合什麼場景

知道想要什麼效果、卻叫不出名字的開發者、設計師與寫作者,想要一個準確的詞去向設計師或 AI 提需求。

說明與風險

低風險:純指令檔,沒有腳本,不連網,不寫檔。它是一份固定的詞表,所以詞表裡沒有的效果,只會給出近似說法,或直說缺少對應術語。已用六段含糊的描述試用一次:每段都回傳了詞表裡的術語,並在適用時附上相關術語。沒有帶問題呼叫時,它只回覆一句問候。作者 Emil Kowalski,MIT 授權。

SKILL.md 原文套件內共 2 個檔案